The five treaties and agreements of international space law refer to the non-appropriation of outer space by any country, arms control, freedom of exploration, liability for damage caused by space objects, the safety and rescue of spaceships and astronauts, and the prevention of harmful interference with space activities. The treaty on outer space is the oldest with 110 signatories. Therefore, in public international law, there are many ways to claim sovereignty, occupation, use and possession. Therefore, the agreement on the Moon excludes the application of this principle to repeat that this is related to the treaty on outer space.
If you like what you see, consider buying me a cup of coffee by making an Ethereum donation to cryptospacebar. NASA and other space agencies must do everything possible to avoid polluting outer space when they send spaceships to explore the cosmos. The Convention on Space Liability, or formally the Convention on International Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects, delves into the regime of international liability introduced in article VII of the Outer Space Treaty. One referred to the definition of “launch authority” and the other referred to the use of the “personnel” of a spacecraft.
Known colloquially as the “Outer Space Treaty”, the Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies, was negotiated at the height of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. However, the United States wanted to make outer space available for free market principles, ensuring that private space-related companies could develop and thrive. The Convention on Spatial Responsibility was officially opened for signature on March 29, 1972 and entered into force on September 1, 1972.This framework has allowed coordination between private entities and government agencies and has contributed to the success of private commercial space-related activities today. Like the Rescue Agreement and the Liability Convention, the Registration Convention, or formally the Convention on Registration of Objects Launched into Outer Space, also expands the Outer Space Treaty.
Although only one official claim has been filed under the Convention on Space Responsibility, as I briefly mentioned in my blog post on space debris, this treaty could become increasingly relevant as Earth's orbit becomes obstructed by more and more missing satellites. Formally known as the “Agreement on the Rescue of Astronauts, the Return of Astronauts and the Return of Objects Launched into Outer Space”, with a total of ten articles, the Rescue Agreement is the shortest of these five United Nations treaties related to space. But your communications system doesn't work, so NASA can't give you permission to get on board and, under the Outer Space Treaty, you can't claim anything in space. Each of the treaties underlines the idea that outer space, the activities carried out in outer space and the benefits that may be obtained from outer space should be dedicated to improving the well-being of all countries and of humanity, with emphasis on promoting international cooperation.
By prohibiting military actions in outer space, the Outer Space Treaty had the effect of promoting security and stability, since restrictions publicly announced by all parties promoted “freedom and freedom” by increasing reliable and well-known areas in which the law guarantees peace. The Registration Convention, which is a fairly simple treaty, plays a fundamental role in strengthening and ensuring the success of other United Nations treaties related to space. As indicated in its UN draft resolution, the Soviet Union wanted to limit activities in outer space only to national governments (outer space is “free for exploration and use by all States”). .
